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A
library is a treasury of man’s mental achievements
in the form of text and the other types of media. Also
it is a place for contemplation and meditation. A library
is a space recognized with two concepts: "Contemplation”
and "Media". These two concepts act ac the
drive of the design.
Contemplation finds different external manifestation
in different age groups and therefore requires different
formal configurations. On the other hand the media (the
book) itself engenders particular formal structure.
These ideas have guided us through out the design process.
Three main factors have formed the basis of Shiraz Central
Library design:
1. The mystic zone enclosing Hafiz mausoleum nearby
the site that has a prominent cultural presence and
influences design of different parts of the complex
and the subject area.
2. It should be investigated that how this influence
can be interpreted in terms of architecture. It is pretty
obvious that the architectural expression of the library
should address its surrounding area in away or another;
the more skillfully this relationship is defined the
more durable the resulting architecture would be.
3. The third factor is the concept of library as a mansion
amidst the garden. The library building has been considered
as the mansion of one of the gardens in the subject
area that has the potentials for revitalization. Evidently
the library would adhere to spatial concepts of this
typology rather than its ornamental details.
The common essence of these three factors can be condensed
in to two general concepts that can be used to form
the project’s configuration:
A. The past
B. The present and the vision of the future.
How can these two concepts be appropriately presented
in response to the program? And secondly how their presence
would affect the architecture of the library?
One of the possible solutions is to envisage the solid
mass of the building as the representation of the past
and crystalline transparent entity as the representation
of the present and the future.
The functional structure of the library in general comprises
two main parts the reading salons and the book closed
storage.
The book storages contain registered thoughts and belong
to the realm of the past and are represented by solid
mass of the building. The reading rooms a vessel of
ever changing and evolving thoughts are designed as
a crystalline transparent element.
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