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in collaboration with Iran Arch and Andishkar Consulting
Engineers
District
C of Poulad-Shahr comprises blocks and a district center.
The blocks are organized in terms of a continuous, homogenous
entity whose elements are in harmony with each other
and each function as part of the whole. The balanced
combination of mass and space conduces to the complete
homogeneity of the whole compound.
In this project 3 major factors have decisively affected
the final solution.
1.The central spiral system that evolved
around a hill at the heart of the city. The implications
of this system should be taken in to account when handling
all main planning issues such as city image, urban orientation
and layout transportation network and elements.
2.The natural topography that coincides
with the spiral system in most places.
3.The south light plane that does not
conform to the slope plane and the spiral system.
The implications of this contradiction that had remained
unresolved for two decades had met efficiently in the
LP.Plan by exercising a subtle solution by using an
important principle of traditional urban fabric .The
rotation of residential units not only provides useful
light (by deploying basic architectural forms such as
two façade houses, 3 façade houses and
4 façade houses) but also liberates the plots
from the contours of the passages. This also results
in clear definition of façade, and engenders
variation in fabric regarding the orientation of the
units.
A systematic approach towards mass and space along with
deployment of dominant principles of traditional urban
planning engenders identification in space and helps
the space be legible. It has also been attempted that
the character of the space evolves in congruency with
its function. Signs facilitate the cognition of space
and place. The spatial sequences are arranged in response
to cultural and historic value of the place.
The project has other issues such as:
Designing image of the whole district as a whole, design
of the urban facades, defining a new concept of the
street as an independently designed space, engendering
picturesque perspectives (like what can be designed
in the central area) deployment and integration of natural
and man made elements (like what has been designed at
the foot of the mountain), engendering coherent urban
character specially in the overlapping zone of the district
and the blocks, considering the spatial and volumetric
sequences in central zones of the districts, and eventually
leading the pedestrian routs and the roadways along
the axes of the districts and blocks.
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